模型:
superb/wav2vec2-base-superb-er
这是 S3PRL's Wav2Vec2 for the SUPERB Emotion Recognition task 的移植版本。
基础模型是 wav2vec2-base ,在16kHz采样的语音音频上进行了预训练。使用此模型时,请确保您的语音输入也是以16kHz采样。
更多信息请参考 SUPERB: Speech processing Universal PERformance Benchmark
情感识别(ER)为每个话语预测情感类别。采用最常用的ER数据集 IEMOCAP ,并遵循常规的评估协议:丢弃不平衡的情感类别,以保留最终的四个类别中具有相似数据点数量的数据,并在五个标准分割的交叉验证中进行评估。
有关原始模型的训练和评估说明,请参考 S3PRL downstream task README 。
您可以通过音频分类流程使用该模型:
from datasets import load_dataset
from transformers import pipeline
dataset = load_dataset("anton-l/superb_demo", "er", split="session1")
classifier = pipeline("audio-classification", model="superb/wav2vec2-base-superb-er")
labels = classifier(dataset[0]["file"], top_k=5)
或者直接使用模型:
import torch
import librosa
from datasets import load_dataset
from transformers import Wav2Vec2ForSequenceClassification, Wav2Vec2FeatureExtractor
def map_to_array(example):
speech, _ = librosa.load(example["file"], sr=16000, mono=True)
example["speech"] = speech
return example
# load a demo dataset and read audio files
dataset = load_dataset("anton-l/superb_demo", "er", split="session1")
dataset = dataset.map(map_to_array)
model = Wav2Vec2ForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained("superb/wav2vec2-base-superb-er")
feature_extractor = Wav2Vec2FeatureExtractor.from_pretrained("superb/wav2vec2-base-superb-er")
# compute attention masks and normalize the waveform if needed
inputs = feature_extractor(dataset[:4]["speech"], sampling_rate=16000, padding=True, return_tensors="pt")
logits = model(**inputs).logits
predicted_ids = torch.argmax(logits, dim=-1)
labels = [model.config.id2label[_id] for _id in predicted_ids.tolist()]
评估指标为准确度。
| s3prl | transformers | |
|---|---|---|
| session1 | 0.6343 | 0.6258 |
@article{yang2021superb,
title={SUPERB: Speech processing Universal PERformance Benchmark},
author={Yang, Shu-wen and Chi, Po-Han and Chuang, Yung-Sung and Lai, Cheng-I Jeff and Lakhotia, Kushal and Lin, Yist Y and Liu, Andy T and Shi, Jiatong and Chang, Xuankai and Lin, Guan-Ting and others},
journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2105.01051},
year={2021}
}